Act 446, also known as the “Workers’ Minimum Standards of Housing and Amenities Act 1990,” is specific legislation in Malaysia that sets out the standards and regulations related to the housing and amenities provided to workers, including those living in hostels. This Act aims to ensure that employers provide adequate and humane living conditions for their employees, particularly for low-wage workers often employed in industries such as agriculture, construction, and manufacturing.
The key provisions of Act 446 include:
1. Minimum Standards: The Act outlines the minimum standards for housing, including space per person, facilities such as clean water, sanitation, and adequate ventilation.
2. Safety and Security: It mandates that hostels must meet certain safety and security requirements to ensure the well-being of workers.
3. Maintenance: Employers are required to maintain the hostels and ensure that they are kept clean and safe.
4. Amenities: The Act stipulates the provision of basic amenities such as clean drinking water, sanitary facilities, and cooking facilities, among others.
5. Enforcement: Local authorities are responsible for enforcement, and failure to comply with the Act can result in penalties for employers.
These regulations reflect the Malaysian government’s effort to improve living conditions for workers and ensure that their rights are protected. The Act plays a crucial role in promoting decent living conditions and well-being for workers in the country.